Spatial survival probability for one-dimensional fluctuating interfaces in the steady state

Satya N. Majumdar 1, Chandan Dasgupta 2

Physical Review E: Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics 73 (2006) 011602

We report numerical and analytic results for the spatial survival probability for fluctuating one-dimensional interfaces with Edwards-Wilkinson or Kardar-Parisi-Zhang dynamics in the steady state. Our numerical results are obtained from analysis of steady-state profiles generated by integrating a spatially discretized form of the Edwards-Wilkinson equation to long times. We show that the survival probability exhibits scaling behavior in its dependence on the system size and the `sampling interval\’ used in the measurement for both `steady-state\’ and `finite\’ initial conditions. Analytic results for the scaling functions are obtained from a path-integral treatment of a formulation of the problem in terms of one-dimensional Brownian motion. A `deterministic approximation\’ is used to obtain closed-form expressions for survival probabilities from the formally exact analytic treatment. The resulting approximate analytic results provide a fairly good description of the numerical data.

  • 1. Laboratoire de Physique Théorique et Modèles Statistiques (LPTMS),
    CNRS : UMR8626 – Université Paris XI – Paris Sud
  • 2. Centre for Condensed Matter Theory, Department of Physics,
    Indian Institute of Science
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