Exact treatment of exciton-polaron formation by Diagrammatic Monte Carlo

Evgeni Burovski 1, Holger Fehske 2, Andrei S. Mishchenko 3, 4

Physical Review Letters 101 (2008) 116403

We develop an approximation-free Diagrammatic Monte Carlo technique to study fermionic particles interacting with each other simultaneously through both an attractive Coulomb potential and bosonic excitations of the underlying medium. Exemplarily we apply the method to the long-standing exciton-polaron problem and present numerically exact results for the wave function, ground-state energy, binding energy and effective mass of this quasiparticle. Focusing on the electron-hole pair bound-state formation, we discuss various limiting cases of a generic exciton-polaron model. The frequently used instantaneous approximation to the retarded interaction due to the phonon exchange is found to be of very limited applicability. For the case of a light electron and heavy hole the system is well approximated by a particle in the field of a static attractive impurity.

  • 1. Laboratoire de Physique Théorique et Modèles Statistiques (LPTMS),
    CNRS : UMR8626 – Université Paris XI – Paris Sud
  • 2. Institut Fur Physik,
    Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-Universitat Greifswald
  • 3. CMRG Cross-Correlated Materials Research Group,
    CMRG
  • 4. « Kurchakov Institute » Russian Research Centre,
    Kurchakov Institute
Retour en haut